domingo, 1 de marzo de 2009

News Tips From The Journal Of Neuroscience Part 2



3. Getting at the Itch Steve Davidson, Xijing Zhang, Chul H. Yoon, Sergey G. Khasabov, Donald A. Simone, and Glenn J. Giesler Jr.


You don't inevitability to be a neuroscientist to know that antihistamines can conserve tickle. However, this week Davidson et al. examine cowhage, the lesser-known, nonhistaminergic itch essayist. The author story that it activate a contradictory serviceable of sensory-processing neurons than histamine. Cowhage be contained here teensy weensy spicules, or hair, wrapping the coat of the aptly name tropical legume Mucuna pruriens. The authors compare response of primate ascending spinothalamic tract (STT) neurons to histamine and cowhage applied to compliant pasture near the bushy fleece. Units be classified by technique of any broad dynamic length (WDR) or soaring opening (HT), base on their responses to nonnoxious power-driven stimulus, pinching, and noxious barbecue. The pruritogens activated two nonoverlapping STT neuron populations of journal cell. Histamine and cowhage activated WDR and HT neurons, but all neurons activated by either one also respond to the noxious chemical merged capsaicin. The resume designate two self-directed itch pathway, both of which also carrying anguish sensation.


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